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JLPT N16画 · 6 strokesradical 巛freq #1262

patrol, go around, circumference

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジュン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • めぐ.る
  • めぐ.り

Mnemonic

As the river flows around the bend, the patrol dog circles the area, ensuring everything is safe within its circumference.

About this kanji

The kanji 「巡」 primarily means to patrol or go around, and it's commonly used in both nouns and verbs. For instance, the word 巡査 (じゅんさ) means police officer, referring to someone who patrols an area for safety. Another common usage is the verb 巡る (めぐる), meaning to go around or to circulate. You might also encounter 巡回 (じゅんかい), which means going around, often in the context of inspections or rounds. A helpful note is that this kanji often conveys a sense of movement or journey, making it great for discussing travel or exploration.

Example sentences

  • 警察が街を巡回している。

    The police are patrolling the town.

Meanings across languages

English
patrol, go around, circumference
Tiếng Việt
tuần tra, đi quanh
日本語
巡回, 周辺
한국어
순찰하다, 돌다
中文
巡逻, 环绕
id
patroli
th
ลาดตระเวน
es
patrullar
fr
patrouille
de
Patrouille
pt
patrulha

Common compounds

  • 巡査じゅんさpolice officer, policeman, constable
  • 巡るめぐるto go around, to make a circle around, to surround
  • 巡回じゅんかいgoing around, patrol, round
  • 巡業じゅんぎょうprovincial tour
  • 巡航じゅんこうcruise, cruising
  • 巡視じゅんしinspection tour
  • 巡礼じゅんれいpilgrimage, pilgrim
  • お巡りさんおまわりさんpolice officer

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