beheading, kill, murder
On'yomi (音読み)
- ザン
- サン
- セン
- ゼン
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- き.る
About this kanji
The kanji 斬 primarily means to behead or kill, especially using a sharp weapon like a sword. It is often used as a verb, as in 斬る (きる), which means 'to kill' or 'to cut' with a blade. You might also encounter some interesting compounds such as 斬新 (ざんしん), meaning 'novel' or 'original,' and 斬首 (ざんしゅ), which refers to 'decapitation.' Another compound, 斬殺 (ざんさつ), specifically means to kill with a sword. When using this kanji, be aware that it conveys a strong sense of violence, so it's typically used in contexts involving swords or dramatic actions.
Example sentences
敵を斬った武士。
The warrior cut down the enemy.
Meanings across languages
- English
- beheading, kill, murder
- Tiếng Việt
- chặt, giết
- 日本語
- 斬る, 殺す
- 한국어
- 참수하다, 죽이다
- 中文
- 斩首, 杀
- id
- pemenggalan, pembunuhan
- th
- การตัดหัว, ฆาตกรรม
- es
- decapitación, asesinato
- fr
- décapitation, meurtre
- de
- Enthauptung, Mord
- pt
- decapitação, assassinato
Common compounds
- 斬るきるto kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.), to slice (off), to lop (off)
- 斬新ざんしんnovel, original, new
- 斬首ざんしゅdecapitation, decapitated head
- 斬殺ざんさつkilling with a sword (knife, dagger, etc.), slaying, putting to the sword
- 斬罪ざんざい(execution by) decapitation
- 斬撃ざんげきslash, slashing attack
- 斬奸ざんかんkilling a villain (with a sword, dagger, etc.)
- 人斬りひときりassassination, assassin
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