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JLPT N15画 · 5 strokesradical 田grade 3freq #325

wherefore, a reason

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ユウ
  • ユイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • よし
  • よ.る

Mnemonic

The farmer in the rice field (田) has a reason (由) for planting, as he knows it brings life and sustenance.

About this kanji

The kanji 由 primarily means 'reason' or 'wherefore.' It is commonly used as a noun, representing a cause or explanation for something. You will often find it in several important compounds, such as 理由 (りゆう), which means 'reason,' 自由 (じゆう) for 'freedom,' and 経由 (けいゆ), meaning 'going through' or 'via.' This kanji is useful in everyday conversations, for example, when talking about why something happened or how to describe liberties. A note to remember is that it can also denote the underlying cause of an event, so it adds depth to discussions about motivation and explanation.

Example sentences

  • 自由な選択が許されている。

    Free choices are permitted.

Meanings across languages

English
wherefore, a reason
Tiếng Việt
lý do
日本語
理由
한국어
이유
中文
由来
id
karena itu, sebuah alasan
th
เพราะฉะนั้น, เหตุผล
es
por eso, una razón
fr
pourquoi, une raison
de
darum, ein Grund
pt
por que, um motivo

Common compounds

  • 経由けいゆgoing through, going via, going by way of
  • 自由じゆうfreedom, liberty
  • 理由りゆうreason, grounds, pretext
  • 自由化じゆうかliberalization, liberalisation, freeing
  • 不自由ふじゆうdiscomfort, inconvenience, poverty
  • 由緒ゆいしょhistory, pedigree, lineage
  • 由来ゆらいorigin, source, history
  • 自由形じゆうがたfreestyle (e.g. swimming event)

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