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JLPT N310画 · 10 strokesradical 土freq #2200

spread, lay out

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • し.く
  • し.き

Mnemonic

As the 土 (earth) was spread out evenly like a 平 (flat surface), everyone gathered in the 区 (area) to enjoy the picnic.

About this kanji

The kanji 敷 means to spread or lay out, and it can be used as both a verb and in compound nouns. In its verb form, you will see the reading しく, meaning to lay something down flat, as you might do with a mat. Common compounds include 敷地 (しきち), which means "site" or "land" where something is built; 敷金 (しききん), translated as "deposit," referring to the money paid upfront for renting property; and 敷物 (しきもの), meaning "mat" or a covering used on the floor. A quick note: this kanji is often involved in contexts related to real estate and home furnishings.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 新しいカーペットを敷いた。

    I laid a new carpet.

Meanings across languages

English
spread, lay out
Tiếng Việt
trải, bày, lát
日本語
敷く, 敷き
한국어
펼치다, 놓다
中文
展开, 铺设
id
menyebar, meletakkan
th
กระจาย, วาง
es
extender, desplegar
fr
étendre, déployer
de
verbreiten, auslegen
pt
espalhar, dispor

Common compounds

  • 敷地しきちsite, property
  • 敷金しききんdeposit, security deposit
  • 敷物しきものmat, rug

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