Back to dictionary
JLPT N35画 · 5 strokesradical 水平線grade 3freq #270

flat, peace, even, calm

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ヘイ
  • ビョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • たい.ら
  • ひら
  • ひら.ける

Mnemonic

The flat horizon, where the calm water meets the even rice fields, symbolizes peace spreading across the landscape.

About this kanji

The kanji 平 primarily means flat or even, but it also conveys the idea of peace and calm. It can be used as both a noun and a verb. For instance, in the compound 平和 (へいわ), it means peace, reflecting a calm state or harmonious condition. Another example is 平等 (びょうどう), which translates to equality, emphasizing fairness and evenness among people. Additionally, 平日 (へいじつ) refers to a weekday, indicating ordinary days that are flat and routine. A helpful note is that 平 can describe both physical flatness, like a flat surface, and abstract concepts like peacefulness in relationships.

Built from

水平

Example sentences

  • 地面は平らです。

    The ground is flat.

Meanings across languages

English
flat, peace, even, calm
Tiếng Việt
bằng phẳng, hòa bình, công bằng, yên ả
日本語
平ら, 平和, 平等, 平穏
한국어
평평한, 평화로운, 고른, 차분한
中文
平坦, 平和, 平滑, 平静
id
datar, damai, rata, tenang
th
แบน, สงบ, เรียบ, เงียบ
es
plano, paz, liso, tranquilo
fr
plat, paix, égal, calme
de
flach, Frieden, eben, ruhig
pt
plano, paz, liso, calmo

Common compounds

  • 平和へいわpeace
  • 平等びょうどうequality
  • 平日へいじつweekday, normal day
  • 平面へいめんplane (geometry), flat surface

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.