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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 心freq #1921

permanence, distant, long time, leisure

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ユウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

As the heart (心) yearns for leisure, the peaceful river flows eternally in the distance, symbolizing permanence and a long, leisurely time.

About this kanji

The kanji 「悠」 primarily conveys the meanings of permanence and distance, often associated with leisure and a long span of time. It is usually used as a noun in compounds. Some common compounds include 悠々 (ゆうゆう), meaning 'calm' or 'quiet'; 悠久 (ゆうきゅう), which means 'eternal'; and 悠長 (ゆうちょう), indicating a leisurely manner. Another interesting compound is 悠々自適 (ゆうゆうじてき), which describes a dignified, leisurely lifestyle. This kanji beautifully captures a sense of tranquility and the passage of time, making it a great choice for expressing peacefulness.

Example sentences

  • 悠久の時を感じた。

    I felt the eternal time.

Meanings across languages

English
permanence, distant, long time, leisure
Tiếng Việt
vĩnh viễn, xa xôi, lâu dài, nhàn rỗi
日本語
永遠, 遠い, 長い時間, 余暇
한국어
영원함, 원거리, 오랜 시간, 여유
中文
持久, 遥远, 长久, 闲暇
id
ketahanan, lama
th
ความคงทน, ระยะไกล
es
permanencia, lejanía
fr
permanence, distant
de
Dauer
pt
permanência, distância

Common compounds

  • 悠々ゆうゆうquiet, calm, leisurely
  • 悠久ゆうきゅうeternal, everlasting, perpetual
  • 悠長ゆうちょうleisurely, slow, deliberate
  • 悠々自適ゆうゆうじてきliving a life of leisure with dignity, living quietly and comfortably free from worldly cares, otium cum dignitate
  • 悠然ゆうぜんcalm, composed, leisurely
  • 悠揚ゆうようself-possessed, calm
  • 悠遠ゆうえんfaraway, remoteness
  • 悠々閑々ゆうゆうかんかんcomposed and unhurried, easygoing and leisurely, in indolence

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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