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JLPT N45画 · 5 strokesradical 弓grade 2freq #1500

origin, source, fund, first

Also: former

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ゲン
  • ガン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • もと

Mnemonic

At the origin of a great bow, two strings converge to form the first strike of an arrow, launching its journey.

About this kanji

The kanji 元 primarily means "origin" or "source." It is often used as a noun but can also be found in various compounds. For example, 元気 (げんき) means "health" or "vitality," which is commonly used to ask someone how they are feeling. 元日 (がんじつ) refers to "New Year's Day," an important holiday in Japan. Another interesting compound is 元々 (もともと), meaning "originally," which is used when discussing the initial state of something. A useful note is that 元 can also express the idea of something being the first or former, adding depth to its meaning in conversations.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 彼は元気ですか?

    Is he well?

Meanings across languages

English
origin, source, fund, first, former
Tiếng Việt
nguồn gốc, căn nguyên, cựu, nguyên, đầu tiên
日本語
元, 起源, 以前
한국어
원천
中文
id
asal
th
ต้นกำเนิด
es
origen
fr
origine
de
Ursprung
pt
origem

Common compounds

  • 元気げんきhealth, vigor, energy
  • 元日がんじつNew Year's Day
  • 冬元とうげんwinter origin, beginning of winter
  • 元々もともとoriginally, by nature

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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