Back to dictionary
JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 鬼freq #1557

ghost, devil

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • おに
  • おに-

Mnemonic

The devil, with his fierce horns like huge, pointy ears, lurks in the shadows, ready to scare anyone who dares to enter his haunted domain.

About this kanji

The kanji 鬼, pronounced 'oni,' primarily means 'ghost' or 'devil.' It is often used as a noun, especially in folklore and children's games. For example, 鬼神 (kijin) refers to a fierce god, while 吸血鬼 (kyūketsuki) means 'vampire.' Another fun usage is 鬼ごっこ (onigokko), which is a popular children's game similar to tag, where one person is 'the demon.' Additionally, the phrase 疑心暗鬼 (gishin anki) suggests that suspicion can create fear or paranoia. A notable point about 鬼 is that it embodies themes of fear in Japanese culture, often representing supernatural beings.

Example sentences

  • 彼は鬼のように厳しい指導者だ。

    He is a leader as strict as a demon.

Meanings across languages

English
ghost, devil
Tiếng Việt
ma, quỷ
日本語
한국어
귀신
中文
id
hantu
th
ผี
es
fantasma
fr
fantôme
de
Gespenst
pt
fantasma

Common compounds

  • 鬼神きしんfierce god
  • 吸血鬼きゅうけつきvampire, bloodsucker
  • 鬼ごっこおにごっこtag (children's game), tig
  • 疑心暗鬼ぎしんあんきsuspicion will raise bogies, once you suspect something, everything else will look suspicious, jumping at shadows
  • 鬼才きさいwizard, genius, remarkable talent
  • 鬼気ききghastly, dreadful
  • 鬼門きもんthe northeastern (unlucky) direction, person or thing to be avoided, the demon's gate
  • 鬼子母神きしもじんHariti (goddess of childbirth and children)

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.