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JLPT N310画 · 10 strokesradical 山freq #1200

collapse, cave in, break down

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ホウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • くず.れる
  • くず.す

Mnemonic

As the mountain (山) crumbles beneath a slicing knife (刀), it causes everything to collapse, breaking down into rubble.

About this kanji

The kanji 「崩」 primarily means to collapse or break down. It is often used as a verb in its kun'yomi readings, such as in 「崩れる」 (kuzureru), which means "to collapse," and 「崩す」 (kuzusu), meaning "to break." You might also come across it in nouns like 「崩壊」 (houkai), which translates to "collapse," often used in more dramatic contexts, such as a building or system failing. Additionally, the term「崩し字」 (kuzushiji) refers to cursive script, a more flowing style of handwriting. Remember, while this kanji usually conveys a sense of breakdown or decay, it can also reflect the beauty found in more informal writing styles.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 山が崩れた。

    The mountain has collapsed.

Meanings across languages

English
collapse, cave in, break down
Tiếng Việt
sụp đổ, hỏng, gãy
日本語
崩壊, 崩す, 崩れる
한국어
붕괴, 무너지다
中文
崩溃, 坍塌
id
penyusutan, runtuh
th
การพังทลาย, การถล่ม
es
colapso, hundimiento
fr
effondrement, cave-in
de
Kollaps, Einsturz
pt
colapso, desmoronamento

Common compounds

  • 崩壊ほうかいcollapse, breakdown
  • 崩すくずすto break, to destroy, to pull down
  • 崩れるくずれるto collapse, to crumble
  • 崩し字くずしじcursive script

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