Back to dictionary
JLPT N36画 · 6 strokesradical 囗grade 5freq #345

cause, factor, reason

On'yomi (音読み)

  • イン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • よ.る

Mnemonic

The reason a circle (囗) surrounds the factor (因) is to highlight its importance as the cause of every event.

About this kanji

The kanji 因, pronounced in Japanese as 'in' for its on’yomi reading and 'yoru' for its kun’yomi reading, primarily means 'cause' or 'factor.' It is often used to explore reasons behind events. Common compounds include 原因 (げんいん), which means 'cause' and is often used in the context of identifying what led to a particular situation. Another important compound is 因果 (いんが), meaning 'cause and effect,' which reflects the relationship between events. Additionally, 依因 (いん) translates to 'due to.' This kanji is typically used in nouns but can also indicate actions in a broader context. When using 因, remember that it helps express connections between different elements in a sentence.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 成功の因は努力だ。

    The cause of success is effort.

Meanings across languages

English
cause, factor, reason
Tiếng Việt
nguyên nhân, mẫu, nguyên
日本語
原因, 理由
한국어
원인
中文
原因
id
sebab
th
สาเหตุ
es
causa
fr
cause
de
Ursache
pt
causa

Common compounds

  • 原因げんいんcause, reason
  • 因果いんがcause and effect, consequence
  • 依因いんdue to, because of

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.