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JLPT N26画 · 6 strokesradical 牛grade 5freq #3400

break, destroy, split

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • やぶ.れる
  • やぶ.る

Mnemonic

The cow (牛) went to a field but had to go (去) back after breaking the fence, leaving a split in the ground.

About this kanji

The kanji 「破」 primarily means to break, destroy, or split. It is often used in verbs, as in the native reading やぶ.れる (yabureru), meaning "to be broken," or やぶ.る (yaburu), meaning "to break or tear." In terms of compounds, you can find it in words like 破壊 (はかい, hakai), which means "destruction"; 破産 (はさん, hasan), meaning "bankruptcy"; and 破片 (はへん, hahen), which means "fragment." A useful note is that this kanji conveys a sense of not just breaking something but also the resulting chaos or loss that follows.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 約束を破ってしまった。

    I broke my promise.

Meanings across languages

English
break, destroy, split
Tiếng Việt
phá vỡ, hủy hoại, bẻ gãy
日本語
壊す, 破る, 割る
한국어
부수다, 파괴하다, 쪼개다
中文
打破, 摧毁, 分裂
id
memecahkan, menghancurkan, memisahkan
th
ทำลาย, ทำให้แตก, แยก
es
romper, destruir, partir
fr
casser, détruire, fendre
de
brechen, zerstören, spalten
pt
quebrar, destruir, dividir

Common compounds

  • 破壊はかいdestruction, devastation
  • 破産はさんbankruptcy, insolvency
  • 破片はへんfragment, shard

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