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JLPT N36画 · 6 strokesradical 去grade 3freq #800

go away, leave, depart, past

On'yomi (音読み)

  • キョ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • さ.る

Mnemonic

Imagine a person quickly leaving a scene, determined to go away from the past, making a swift 'kyo' motion, as if departing in haste.

About this kanji

The kanji 去 means to go away, leave, or depart, and it can also refer to something that is in the past. It is commonly used as a verb, and its native reading is さる. A notable compound is 去年 (きょねん), which means "last year," indicating a time that has already passed. Another important usage is the verb 去る (さる), meaning "to leave" or "to go away." Additionally, the word 過去 (かこ) translates to "past," emphasizing time that has already elapsed. When learning this kanji, remember that it often relates to movement away from a place or time.

Example sentences

  • 去年、彼は去った。

    Last year, he left.

Meanings across languages

English
go away, leave, depart, past
Tiếng Việt
rời đi, rời, qua đi, trước
日本語
去る, 立ち去る, 過去
한국어
가다, 떠나다
中文
离开, 出发
id
pergi, meninggalkan
th
ไป, ออกจาก
es
irse, dejar
fr
partir, quitter
de
weggehen, verlassen
pt
ir embora, partir

Common compounds

  • 去年きょねんlast year
  • 去るさるto leave, to depart
  • 過去かこpast
  • 去就きょしゅうgoing and returning, choice of whether to leave or stay

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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