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JLPT N210画 · 10 strokesradical 水freq #1500

boil, seethe

On'yomi (音読み)

  • フツ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • わ.く
  • わ.かす

Mnemonic

As the water (水) bubbles in the pot, it suddenly becomes 'not' (不) calm, swirling and boiling with excitement.

About this kanji

The kanji 沸 (fu / waku) primarily means 'to boil' or 'to seethe.' It is commonly used both as a noun and a verb. For example, 沸騰 (ふっとう) means 'boiling,' which describes the action when water heats up to its boiling point. The verb 沸かす (わかす) means 'to boil' and is often used when you talk about heating water for tea or cooking. Another useful expression is 沸き上がる (わきあがる), meaning 'to boil up,' which you might encounter when water bubbles vigorously. When using this kanji, remember that it usually relates to heated liquids!

Built from

Example sentences

  • お湯が沸いた。

    The water has boiled.

Meanings across languages

English
boil, seethe
Tiếng Việt
sôi, sục sôi
日本語
沸く, 沸騰
한국어
끓다, 부글부글하다
中文
煮, 翻滚
id
mendidih, menggelegak
th
เดือด, ฟอง
es
hervir, burbujeo
fr
bouillir, se bouillonner
de
sieden, kochen
pt
ferver, borbulhar

Common compounds

  • 沸騰ふっとうboiling, seething
  • 沸かすわかすto boil, to heat up
  • 沸き上がるわきあがるto boil up, to surge up
  • 沸騰状態ふっとうじょうたいboiling state, state of boiling

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