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JLPT N46画 · 6 strokesradical ⺅grade 4freq #300

non-, un-, not

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

The radical of a person with a line crossed over them shows that they are not allowed to pass, symbolizing 'non' or 'not'.

About this kanji

The kanji 不 means "not" or "non-" and is used to express negation. It does not have a kun'yomi, which means it only appears in compounds. A common compound is 不安 (ふあん), which means "anxiety"; it describes a feeling of unease. Another example is 不便 (ふべん), meaning "inconvenience," often used to talk about something that makes life more difficult. Additionally, 不明 (ふめい) means "unclear" and refers to something that is not easily understood. When using 不, remember it often helps to indicate that something is lacking or negative in nature.

Built from

丿

Example sentences

  • これは不可能です。

    This is impossible.

Meanings across languages

English
non-, un-, not
Tiếng Việt
không, chẳng, không có
日本語
非, 不, 無
한국어
비-
中文
非-
id
tidak
th
ไม่, ไม่-
es
no-, sin-
fr
non-, in-
de
nicht
pt
não-

Common compounds

  • 不安ふあんanxiety, worry
  • 不便ふべんinconvenience, disadvantage
  • 不明ふめいunclear, unknown
  • 不合格ふごうかくfailure, not passing (an exam)

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