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JLPT N314画 · 14 strokesradical 備grade 5freq #2000

prepare, equip, provision

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • そな.える
  • そなわ.る

Mnemonic

As a person stands ready with a knife, they prepare and equip themselves for any situation that may arise.

About this kanji

The kanji "備" primarily means to prepare, equip, or provide. It is often used in nouns rather than verbs, but it can function as both. Some common compounds include "設備" (setsubi), meaning equipment, which often refers to facilities or tools; "備品" (bihin), meaning supplies, which indicates items needed for specific purposes; and "備考" (bikou), meaning remarks, often used in notes or comments. Another useful compound is "準備" (junbi), meaning preparation. It's worth noting that when you see this kanji, it usually indicates that something is being set up or organized for a specific purpose.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 災害に備えて準備する。

    Prepare for disaster.

Meanings across languages

English
prepare, equip, provision
Tiếng Việt
chuẩn bị, trang bị
日本語
備える, 備わる
한국어
준비하다, 갖추다, 제공하다
中文
准备, 装备, 供应
id
menyiapkan, melengkapi, provisi
th
เตรียม, จัดหา, การจัดเตรียม
es
preparar, equipar, provisión
fr
préparer, équiper, provision
de
vorbereiten, ausrüsten, Vorsorge
pt
preparar, equipar, provisão

Common compounds

  • 設備せつびequipment, facilities
  • 備品びひんsupplies, equipment
  • 備考びこうremarks, notes
  • 準備じゅんびpreparation, arrangements

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