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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 雨freq #1217

zero, spill, overflow, nothing

Also: cipher

On'yomi (音読み)

  • レイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ぜろ
  • こぼ.す
  • こぼ.れる

Mnemonic

As the rain (雨) falls to the ground, it spills and creates zero puddles if it's completely dry, symbolizing nothing.

About this kanji

The kanji 「零」 primarily means 'zero' and is used in various contexts to indicate nothingness or a value of none. It is often found in nouns and verbs, with common compounds such as 零時 (れいじ), meaning 'twelve o'clock', and 零下 (れいか), which refers to 'below zero' temperatures. The verb 零す (こぼす) means 'to spill', while 零れる (こぼれる) means 'to overflow'. Both verbs emphasize the action of something spilling out or overflowing. A handy note is that while 'zero' can represent a numerical value in everyday life, it also symbolizes the concept of emptiness or a starting point in various contexts.

Example sentences

  • この温度は零度だ。

    This temperature is zero degrees.

Meanings across languages

English
zero, spill, overflow, nothing, cipher
Tiếng Việt
không
日本語
한국어
제로
中文
id
nol
th
ศูนย์
es
cero
fr
zéro
de
Null
pt
zero

Common compounds

  • 零時れいじtwelve o'clock, midnight, noon
  • 零すこぼすto spill, to drop, to shed (tears)
  • 零下れいかbelow zero, sub-zero
  • 零細れいさいinsignificant, trifling, paltry
  • 零れるこぼれるto spill, to fall out of, to overflow
  • 零敗れいはいlosing without scoring, shutout, whitewash
  • 零点れいてんzero (points, marks), no marks, zero (of a function)
  • 零戦ゼロせんZero fighter plane

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