yonder, facing, beyond, confront
Also: defy, tend toward, approach
On'yomi (音読み)
- コウ
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- む.く
- む.い
- -む.き
- む.ける
- -む.け
- む.かう
- む.かい
- む.こう
- む.こう-
- むこ
- むか.い
About this kanji
The kanji 向 (こう, む.く) means to face or turn toward something. It is often used with verbs, indicating movement towards a direction or confronting something. For example, in the compound 向上 (こうじょう), which means elevation or improvement, it emphasizes the action of rising. Another example is 向き (むき), meaning direction or suitability, which relates to how something faces or is orientated. Additionally, 動向 (どうこう) translates as trend, showing its usage in contexts like social movements. A useful note is that 向 can also indicate intent, often suggesting a forward focus or aspiration.
Example sentences
彼は前向きな考え方を持っている。
He has a positive way of thinking.
Meanings across languages
- English
- yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
- Tiếng Việt
- đó, đối mặt, vượt qua, đối diện, thách thức, xu hướng, tiến gần
- 日本語
- あちら, 向かう, 超える, 直面する, 挑む, 傾向, 近づく
- 한국어
- 저쪽, 향하다, 넘다, 대면하다, 도전하다, 향하다, 접근하다
- 中文
- 那里, 朝向, 超越, 面对, 挑战, 倾向, 接近
- id
- sana, menghadapi, lebih jauh, menantang, menghadapi, cenderung, mendekat
- th
- ที่นั่น, เผชิญหน้า, เบื้องหน้า, เผชิญ, ท้าทาย, แนวโน้มที่จะ, เข้าใกล้
- es
- allá, frente, más allá, enfrentar, desafiar, tender a, acercarse
- fr
- là-bas, facing, au-delà, confronter, défier, avoir tendance à, s'approcher
- de
- dort, facing, jenseits, konfrontieren, trotzen, neigen, näherkommen
- pt
- ali, de frente, além, confrontar, desafiar, tender a, aproximar-se
Common compounds
- 傾向けいこうtendency, trend, inclination
- 向きむきdirection, orientation, aspect
- 向上こうじょうelevation, rise, improvement
- 志向しこうintention, aim, preference (for)
- 動向どうこうtrend, tendency, movement
- 方向ほうこうdirection, orientation, bearing
- 意向いこうintention, inclination, mind
- 向いむかいfacing, opposite, across the street
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