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JLPT N37画 · 7 strokesradical 木freq #1249

withered, dried up

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • か.れる
  • か.す

Mnemonic

An old tree (木) stands alone, its branches (古) withered and dried up, as if time has devoured it completely.

About this kanji

The kanji 枯 means "withered" or "dried up" and is often used to describe plants or trees that have lost their vitality. It can function as both a verb and a noun. For example, the compound 枯れ木 (かれき) means "dead tree," while 枯葉 (かれは) translates to "dry leaf." The verb 枯れる (か.れる) means "to wither," and the verb 枯らす (か.らす) means "to make something wither." A quick note is that while this kanji can be used in both natural and metaphorical contexts, it’s primarily associated with the loss of life or vitality in living things.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 冬には木が枯れることがある。

    In winter, trees can wither.

Meanings across languages

English
withered, dried up
Tiếng Việt
héo, khô, tàn, tàn úa
日本語
枯れる, 枯らす
한국어
시들어간
中文
枯萎
id
layu
th
เหี่ยวแห้ง
es
marchito
fr
séché
de
verwelkt
pt
murcho

Common compounds

  • 枯れ木かれきdead tree
  • 枯葉かれはdry leaf, withered leaf
  • 枯れるか.れるto wither, to die (plants)
  • 枯らすか.らすto make something wither, to dry up

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