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JLPT N38画 · 8 strokesradical 那grade 4freq #1800

what, how

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Asking 'What' in a curious tone, the storyteller raises their hands to the sky, illustrating the question with a graceful shape.

About this kanji

The kanji 「奈」 primarily means 'what' or 'how' and is often used in a questioning context. It typically appears in noun form and is notable in several compounds. For example, 奈良 (なら) refers to Nara, a famous city in Japan known for its historical sites. Another compound, 奈落 (ならく), means 'abyss,' often used metaphorically to describe deep or unfathomable situations. Lastly, 奈良時代 (ならじだい) denotes the Nara period, a significant time in Japanese history. It’s worth noting that while this kanji has specific uses, it is less common in everyday conversation and mostly appears in historical or literary contexts.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 奈良は古い寺が多い。

    Nara has many old temples.

Meanings across languages

English
what, how
Tiếng Việt
gì, như thế nào
日本語
何, どう
한국어
무엇, 어떻게
中文
什么, 如何
id
apa, bagaimana
th
อะไร, อย่างไร
es
qué, cómo
fr
quoi, comment
de
was, wie
pt
o quê, como

Common compounds

  • 奈良ならNara (city in Japan)
  • 奈落ならくabyss, bottomless pit
  • 奈良時代ならじだいNara period

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