Back to dictionary
JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 人grade 2freq #340

what

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • なに
  • なん
  • なに-
  • なん-

Mnemonic

A curious person (人) stands confused, holding a big question mark (何), asking, 'What is it?' while gazing at their bewildering surroundings.

About this kanji

The kanji 「何」 means "what" and is commonly used in questions. It's mostly seen as a noun, often asking about things or situations. You will encounter it in compounds like 「何か」 (なにか), which means "something," and 「何と」 (なんと), meaning "what about" or "what," used to express surprise. Another useful compound is 「何も」 (なにも), which means "(not) anything" and is often used in negative sentences. Additionally, 「何回」 (なんかい) means "how many times," and 「何度」 (なんど) refers to "how many times" in the context of temperature or occurrences. Remember, when using 「何」 in conversations, it can help clarify questions or uncertainties.

Example sentences

  • 何を考えているの?

    What are you thinking about?

Meanings across languages

English
what
Tiếng Việt
日本語
한국어
무엇
中文
什么
id
apa
th
อะไร
es
qué
fr
quoi
de
was
pt
o que

Common compounds

  • 何かなにかsomething, some, any
  • 何となんとwhat, how, what (a) ...!
  • 何もなにも(not) anything, (nothing) at all, (not) any
  • 何回なんかいhow many times
  • 何度なんどhow many times, how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
  • 何のどのwhich, what (way)
  • 何人なにびとanyone, any person, whoever
  • 何とかなんとかsomething, something or other, so-and-so

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.