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JLPT N211画 · 11 strokesradical 水grade 3freq #430

wave, ripples

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • なみ

Mnemonic

As the water (水) crashes, waves (波) ripple beautifully across the shore, creating a mesmerizing dance of liquid movement.

About this kanji

The kanji "波" primarily means "wave" or "ripples," and it is typically used as a noun. You’ll encounter it in several compounds, such as "波紋" (はもん), which means "ripple," often used to describe the effect similar to ripples spreading on water. Another common compound is "波長" (はちょう), meaning "wavelength," which refers to the distance between waves in physics. Additionally, "波動" (はどう) translates to "vibration," relevant in both sound and physics. A useful note about this kanji is that it can be used to describe not just physical waves, like in water, but also metaphorical waves, such as emotions.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 海の波が高い。

    The waves at sea are high.

Meanings across languages

English
wave, ripples
Tiếng Việt
sóng, gợn sóng
日本語
한국어
물결, 파도
中文
波, 涟漪
id
gelombang, gelombang kecil
th
คลื่น, คลื่นเล็ก
es
ola, onditas
fr
vague, ondulations
de
Welle, Wellen
pt
onda, ondulações

Common compounds

  • 波紋はもんripple, wave pattern
  • 波長はちょうwavelength
  • 波動はどうvibration, wave motion

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