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JLPT N312画 · 12 strokesradical 暴grade 5freq #750

violence, to abuse, to get out of hand

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ボウ
  • バク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あば.く
  • あば.れる
  • むご.い

Mnemonic

In a violent storm, the water (氵) lost its way (亡), wreaking havoc and showing how easily things can get out of hand.

About this kanji

The kanji 暴 (ボウ, バク) primarily conveys the idea of violence or disorder. It can be used as both a verb and a noun, with common readings like あばく (to abuse) and あばれる (to let loose or run wild). Notable compounds include 暴力 (ぼうりょく), meaning "violence," which reflects aggressive behavior, 暴走 (ぼうそう), meaning "running wild," often used to describe reckless driving, and 暴露 (ばくろ), meaning "exposure," related to revealing secrets or scandals. A usage note is that while 暴 often suggests something negative, it can relate to situations where control is lost, highlighting extreme behavior.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 彼は暴力を振るった。

    He used violence.

Meanings across languages

English
violence, to abuse, to get out of hand
Tiếng Việt
bạo lực, bạo phát, phơi bày
日本語
暴力, 暴走, 暴露, 無慈悲
한국어
폭력, 학대
中文
暴力, 滥用
id
kekerasan, penyalahgunaan
th
ความรุนแรง, การใช้ความรุนแรง
es
violencia, abuso
fr
violence, maltraitance
de
Gewalt, Missbrauch
pt
violência, abuso

Common compounds

  • 暴力ぼうりょくviolence
  • 暴走ぼうそうrunning wild, going out of control
  • 暴露ばくろexposure, revelation
  • 無慈悲むじひmerciless, ruthless

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