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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 肉freq #2145

tumor, swelling

On'yomi (音読み)

  • シュ
  • ショウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • は.れる
  • は.れ
  • は.らす
  • はれもの

Mnemonic

A swollen tumor resembling a bulging muscle (肉) pushes against the skin, reminding us of its painful presence.

About this kanji

The kanji 腫, pronounced as "シュ" (shu) in on'yomi and "は.れる" (hareru) in kun'yomi, primarily means "tumor" or "swelling." It is often used as a noun to describe the state of being swollen, such as in 腫れる (hareru), which means "to swell" due to inflammation. Another common compound is 腫瘍 (shuyou), which refers to a "tumor," a growth in the body. You may also encounter 浮腫 (mukumi), meaning "swelling" related to fluid retention. A usage note: 腫 can also indicate various medical conditions, so it is often found in healthcare-related vocabulary.

Example sentences

  • 怪我したところが腫れてきた。

    The injured area has started to swell.

Meanings across languages

English
tumor, swelling
Tiếng Việt
khối u
日本語
腫瘍
한국어
종양
中文
肿瘤
id
tumor, bengkak
th
เนื้อร้าย, บวม
es
tumor, hinchazón
fr
tumeur, enflure
de
Tumor
pt
tumor, inchaço

Common compounds

  • 腫れるはれるto swell (from inflammation), to become swollen
  • 腫瘍しゅようtumor, tumour, neoplasm
  • 浮腫むくみswelling, edema, oedema
  • 癌腫がんしゅcarcinoma
  • 腫大しゅだいswelling
  • 腫脹しゅちょうswelling
  • 肉腫にくしゅsarcoma
  • 脾腫ひしゅsplenomegaly, enlarged spleen

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