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JLPT N118画 · 18 strokesradical 金freq #1617

tranquilize, ancient peace-preservation centers

On'yomi (音読み)

  • チン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • しず.める
  • しず.まる
  • おさえ

Mnemonic

The ancient peace center, adorned with golden trinkets, radiates calmness, tranquilizing everyone who enters, echoing the serenity of a golden past.

About this kanji

The kanji 鎮 (chin) primarily means to tranquilize or calm down, and it is commonly used in both noun and verb forms. In terms of compounds, you might encounter 重鎮 (じゅうちん), meaning a leader or important person, and 鎮圧 (ちんあつ), which refers to the suppression of riots or revolts. Another interesting compound is 鎮魂 (ちんこん), which means the repose of a soul, often related to memorials or rituals. When using this kanji, it is important to note that it often conveys a sense of peace or control over chaotic situations.

Example sentences

  • 町を鎮めるために祈った。

    I prayed to calm the town.

Meanings across languages

English
tranquilize, ancient peace-preservation centers
Tiếng Việt
đình chỉ
日本語
鎮める
한국어
진정시키다
中文
镇静
id
menenangkan, pusat pelestarian perdamaian kuno
th
สงบสุข, ศูนย์อนุรักษ์สันติในอดีต
es
tranquilizar, centros de paz antiguos
fr
tranquilliser, anciens centres de préservation de la paix
de
beruhigen, alte Friedenszentren
pt
tranquilizar, centros de preservação da paz antigos

Common compounds

  • 重鎮じゅうちんleader, authority, mainstay
  • 鎮圧ちんあつsuppression (of a riot, revolt, etc.), repression, putting down
  • 鎮魂ちんこんrepose of a soul, ceremony for the repose of a departed soul
  • 鎮火ちんかextinguishing, dying out (of a fire), putting out
  • 鎮守ちんじゅlocal Shinto deity, tutelary god
  • 鎮定ちんていsuppression (e.g. of a rebellion), pacification
  • 鎮痛剤ちんつうざいanalgesic, painkiller, sedative
  • 地鎮祭じちんさいceremony for purifying a building site (before building commences), ground-breaking ceremony

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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