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JLPT N46画 · 6 strokesradical 有grade 3freq #215

to exist, to have

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ユウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あ.る

Mnemonic

Picture a treasure chest that 'has' precious items inside, symbolizing the existence of valuable things, represented by the shape of the kanji 有.

About this kanji

The kanji 「有」 primarily means "to exist" or "to have." It can be used as both a verb and a noun, but it often appears in verbs. For example, the compound 有る (ある) means "to exist" specifically for inanimate things, while 有名 (ゆうめい) means "famous," referring to something well-known. Another compound, 有効 (ゆうこう), means "valid," often used in contexts related to rules and documents. A helpful note is that when you use this kanji in conversation, it often indicates possession or existence, making it quite versatile and common in everyday Japanese.

Example sentences

  • 彼はお金を有っています。

    He has money.

Meanings across languages

English
to exist, to have
Tiếng Việt
có, sở hữu
日本語
ある, 持つ
한국어
존재하다
中文
存在
id
ada
th
มีอยู่
es
existir
fr
exister
de
existieren
pt
existir

Common compounds

  • 有名ゆうめいfamous
  • 有るあるto exist (inanimate)
  • 有効ゆうこうvalid, effective

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