Back to dictionary
JLPT N117画 · 17 strokesradical 人grade 6freq #334

tenderness, excel, surpass, actor

Also: superiority, gentleness

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ユウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • やさ.しい
  • すぐ.れる
  • まさ.る

Mnemonic

A gentle person with a tender heart excels, surpassing others effortlessly like a renowned actor captivating the audience.

About this kanji

The kanji 優 (yuu) primarily conveys meanings that revolve around tenderness, excellence, and superiority. It can function as both a verb and a noun, depending on the context. For instance, in compounds like 女優 (じょゆう), meaning 'actress,' and 俳優 (はいゆう), meaning 'actor,' the kanji emphasizes exceptional qualities in performance. Another example is 優位 (ゆうい), which translates as 'predominance,' suggesting a sense of being above or better than others. A note to remember is that 優 typically carries a positive connotation, often reflecting kindness or skill.

Example sentences

  • 彼は優れたリーダーだ。

    He is an exceptional leader.

Meanings across languages

English
tenderness, excel, surpass, actor, superiority, gentleness
Tiếng Việt
ưu việt
日本語
優れた
한국어
우수한
中文
优越
id
kelembutan, unggul, melampaui, aktor, superioritas, kelembutan
th
ความนุ่มนวล, ยอดเยี่ยม, เหนือกว่า, นักแสดง, ความเหนือกว่า, ความอ่อนโยน
es
ternura, sobresalir, superar, actor, superioridad, dulzura
fr
tendresse, exceller, surpasser, acteur, supériorité, douceur
de
Zärtlichkeit, exzellent, übertreffen, Schauspieler, Überlegenheit, Sanftmut
pt
ternura, extremamente bom, superar, ator, superioridade, gentileza

Common compounds

  • 女優じょゆうactress, female actor
  • 俳優はいゆうactor, actress, player
  • 優位ゆういpredominance, superiority, ascendancy
  • 優遇ゆうぐうfavorable treatment, favourable treatment, hospitality
  • 優秀ゆうしゅうsuperior, excellent, brilliant
  • 優勝ゆうしょうoverall victory, championship, winning the title
  • 優先ゆうせんpreference, priority, precedence
  • 優良ゆうりょうsuperior, excellent, fine

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.