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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 木freq #1187

tender, weakness, gentleness, softness

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジュウ
  • ニュウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • やわ.らか
  • やわ.らかい
  • やわ
  • やわ.ら

Mnemonic

A gentle tree bends and flexes softly in the wind, embodying the tenderness and flexibility of nature.

About this kanji

The kanji "柔" primarily means tender or soft, conveying a sense of gentleness or flexibility. It is commonly used as an adjective, seen in words like "柔らか" (やわらか) meaning soft, or "柔らかい" (やわらかい) which is also used to describe something that is soft. As a noun, it appears in terms like "柔道" (じゅうどう), which is the martial art of judo, showcasing the concept of using gentleness to overcome strength. Another useful compound is "柔軟" (じゅうなん), which means flexible, important for describing both physical and mental adaptability. A note to remember is that this kanji often implies a positive quality, highlighting the strength in softness.

Example sentences

  • この布はとても柔らかい。

    This cloth is very soft.

Meanings across languages

English
tender, weakness, gentleness, softness
Tiếng Việt
dịu dàng
日本語
柔らかい
한국어
부드러운
中文
柔软
id
lembut, kelemahan
th
นุ่ม, ความอ่อนโยน
es
tierno, suavidad
fr
tendre, douceur
de
zart, sanftigkeit
pt
macio, delicado

Common compounds

  • 柔道じゅうどうjudo
  • 柔軟じゅうなんflexible, lithe, soft
  • 柔らかやわらかsoft, tender, pliant
  • 柔らかいやわらかいsoft, tender, supple
  • 柔和にゅうわgentle, mild, meek
  • 優柔不断ゆうじゅうふだんindecisive, irresolute, shilly-shally
  • 懐柔かいじゅうwinning over, placation, gentle persuasion
  • 柔軟体操じゅうなんたいそうcalisthenics

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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