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JLPT N52画 · 2 strokesradical 十grade 1freq #100

ten

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジュウ
  • ジッ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • とお.

Mnemonic

A pair of crossed sticks forms the number ten, representing two tens of fingers counting in unison.

About this kanji

The kanji 「十」 means "ten" and is often used in both counting and in expressions related to the number ten. It primarily functions as a noun, but can appear in various compounds. For example, 十日 (とおか) means "ten days," 十年 (じゅうねん) means "ten years," and 十人 (じゅうにん) means "ten people." You may also encounter it in names, like 十郎 (じゅうろう). A useful note is that this kanji can be combined with other numbers to form larger numbers, such as in the case of fifteen, which would be expressed as 十五 (じゅうご), literally "ten five." Understanding this kanji helps in everyday counting and expressing quantities.

Example sentences

  • 十人の友達がいます。

    I have ten friends.

Meanings across languages

English
ten
Tiếng Việt
mười
日本語
한국어
中文
id
sepuluh
th
สิบ
es
diez
fr
dix
de
zehn
pt
dez

Common compounds

  • 十日とおかten days
  • 十年じゅうねんten years
  • 十人じゅうにんten people
  • 十郎じゅうろうJuro (common name)

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