suffer, pain, bitter
On'yomi (音読み)
- ク
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- くる.しい
- くる.しむ
- にが.い
About this kanji
The kanji 苦 means to suffer or experience pain, and it can also refer to something bitter. It is commonly used as both a noun and a verb, making it quite versatile in the language. For example, 苦手 (にがて) means a weak point, often referring to something one struggles with. 苦情 (くじょう) translates to a complaint, highlighting dissatisfaction. The adjective 苦しい (くるしい) describes something painful, whether physically or emotionally. When used in daily conversation, this kanji can express not just discomfort but also difficulties one may face, such as in health or relationships, making it an important term for sharing personal experiences.
Built from
Example sentences
彼の話は苦いです。
His story is bitter.
Meanings across languages
- English
- suffer, pain, bitter
- Tiếng Việt
- khổ, đau khổ, đắng
- 日本語
- 苦しむ, 苦痛, 苦い
- 한국어
- 고통받다, 아픔, 쓴
- 中文
- 痛苦, 痛, 苦涩
- id
- menderita, sakit, pahit
- th
- ทรมาน, ความเจ็บปวด, ขม
- es
- sufrir, dolor, amargo
- fr
- souffrir, douleur, amer
- de
- leiden, Schmerz, bitter
- pt
- sofrer, dor, amargo
Common compounds
- 苦手にがてweak point, weakness
- 苦情くじょうcomplaint
- 苦しいくるしいpainful, difficult
- 苦さにがさbitterness
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