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JLPT N115画 · 15 strokesradical 貝grade 5freq #389

substance, quality, matter, temperament

On'yomi (音読み)

  • シツ
  • シチ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • たち
  • ただ.す
  • もと
  • わりふ

Mnemonic

The shell (貝) of a snail holds its quality (質), representing the essential substance and temperament needed to thrive.

About this kanji

The kanji 質 (shitsu) primarily means "substance" or "quality," and is commonly used in nouns rather than verbs. You will often see it in words like 悪質 (akushitsu), which means "malicious," and 質問 (shitsumon), meaning "question." Another example is 実質 (jisshitsu), which refers to "substance" or "essence." A useful term that highlights its practical use is 人質 (hitonichi), meaning "hostage." It's worth noting that when discussing something's quality, this kanji helps to convey nuances, making it a valuable addition to your vocabulary.

Example sentences

  • 質の高い商品を提供する。

    We provide high-quality products.

Meanings across languages

English
substance, quality, matter, temperament
Tiếng Việt
chất, chất lượng, vấn đề, tính cách
日本語
質, 質, 問題, 気質
한국어
물질, 품질, 문제, 기질
中文
物质, 质量, 事物, 个性
id
zat, kualitas, materi, sikap
th
สาร, คุณภาพ, วัสดุ, อารมณ์
es
sustancia, calidad, materia, temperamento
fr
substance, qualité, matière, tempérament
de
Substanz, Qualität, Materie, Temperament
pt
substância, qualidade, matéria, temperamento

Common compounds

  • 悪質あくしつmalicious, vicious, malignant
  • 質疑しつぎquestion, interpellation
  • 質問しつもんquestion, inquiry, enquiry
  • 実質じっしつsubstance, essence, substantive
  • 人質ひとじちhostage
  • 体質たいしつconstitution (physical), physical make-up, predisposition (to disease)
  • 品質ひんしつquality (of a product or a service)
  • 物質ぶっしつmaterial, substance, matter

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.