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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 刀freq #1576

sturdy, strength

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ゴウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Picture a strong sword (刀) cutting through everything effortlessly, embodying the sturdy and unyielding strength of a warrior with unwavering resolve.

About this kanji

The kanji 剛, pronounced ‘gou’, primarily means ‘sturdy’ or ‘strength.’ It is typically used in nouns rather than verbs. One common compound is 金剛 (kongou), which refers to the ‘vajra,’ representing something indestructible. Another example is 剛毅 (gouki), meaning ‘fortitude,’ which describes inner strength and resilience. A third is 剛健 (gouken), which signifies ‘vigour’ and relates to health and vitality. This kanji conveys a sense of power and robustness, often associated with determination. It's worth noting that while it focuses on physical or moral strength, it doesn't imply aggression, but rather a steadfastness in character.

Example sentences

  • 彼は剛毅無比な性格だ。

    He has an unmatched strong character.

Meanings across languages

English
sturdy, strength
Tiếng Việt
cứng
日本語
한국어
강하다
中文
id
kuku, kuat
th
แข็งแรง, ความแข็งแรง
es
firme, fortaleza
fr
robuste, force
de
robust, stark
pt
recursos

Common compounds

  • 金剛こんごうvajra (indestructible substance), diamond, adamantine
  • 剛毅ごうきfortitude, firmness of character, sturdiness
  • 剛健ごうけんvigour, vigor, virility
  • 剛臆ごうおくbravery and cowardice
  • 剛果ごうかvalor and decisiveness (valour)
  • 剛球ごうきゅうfast, heavy ball, fastball
  • 剛強ごうきょうstrength, firmness
  • 剛性ごうせいstiffness, rigidity

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