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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 人freq #1834

stipend, salary

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ホウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Imagine a person (人) happily holding a bag of cash, representing their monthly salary (俸) that rewards their hard work.

About this kanji

The kanji 「俸」 primarily means stipend or salary, referring to the payment one receives for work. It is used mainly as a noun and appears in several important compounds. For example, 「年俸」 (ねんぽう) means annual salary, which is what someone earns in a year. Another example is 「減俸」 (げんぽう), which refers to a salary reduction, indicating a decrease in pay. You’ll also see 「俸給」 (ほうきゅう), which is a term for salary, especially for public employees. Note that this kanji does not have a common kun'yomi reading, so its usage primarily revolves around these compounds.

Example sentences

  • 俸給の見直しが求められている。

    A review of salaries is being requested.

Meanings across languages

English
stipend, salary
Tiếng Việt
tiền lương
日本語
한국어
봉급
中文
id
gaji, upah
th
เงินเดือน, ค่าจ้าง
es
sueldo, salario
fr
salaire, salaire
de
Gehalt, Gehalt
pt
salário, remuneração

Common compounds

  • 年俸ねんぽうannual salary
  • 減俸げんぽうsalary reduction, salary cut
  • 俸給ほうきゅうsalary (esp. public employees), wages, pay
  • 加俸かほうextra allowance
  • 号俸ごうほうgradational salary
  • 俸禄ほうろくretainer's stipend, official pay, salary
  • 本俸ほんぽうregular salary, basic salary, full pay
  • 増俸ぞうほうsalary increase, raise

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