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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 人freq #998

stimulate, urge, press, demand

Also: incite

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ソク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • うなが.す

Mnemonic

Imagine a person urgently pressing forward, stimulating action in others like a coach demanding their team to push harder during practice.

About this kanji

The kanji 「促」 primarily means to stimulate or urge someone to take action. It can function as a verb or as part of a compound noun. For instance, 「促進」 (そくしん) means "promotion" or "advancement," often used in business contexts. Another example is 「催促」 (さいそく), which means "pressing" or "demanding," often referring to reminding someone about something. You can also use the verb form, 「促す」 (うながす), meaning "to urge." A usage note is that while this kanji often carries a sense of encouragement, it can also imply pressure, so be mindful of the context in which you use it.

Example sentences

  • 彼に期限を促した。

    I urged him about the deadline.

Meanings across languages

English
stimulate, urge, press, demand, incite
Tiếng Việt
thúc đẩy
日本語
促す
한국어
촉구하다
中文
刺激
id
merangsang
th
กระตุ้น
es
estimular
fr
stimuler
de
stimulieren
pt
estimular

Common compounds

  • 促進そくしんpromotion, acceleration, encouragement
  • 催促さいそくpressing, urging, demanding
  • 促すうながすto urge, to encourage, to press
  • 促成そくせいpromotion of growth
  • 督促とくそくurge, demand, importunity
  • 販促はんそくsales promotion
  • 促音そくおんgeminate consonant (small "tsu" in Japanese)
  • 促迫そくはくgrowing urgent, becoming distressful

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