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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 艸grade 6freq #1552

steam, heat, sultry, foment

Also: get musty

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジョウ
  • セイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • む.す
  • む.れる
  • む.らす

Mnemonic

As steam rises from the 熱 (heat) of a comforting bowl of rice, the 蒸 (steam) wafts sultry warmth over the kitchen, enveloping everyone in a cozy embrace.

About this kanji

The kanji 蒸 (じょう) primarily means "steam" and relates to processes involving heat and moisture. It is often used as a verb, such as in 蒸す (むす), which means "to steam" food like vegetables or rice. Another common compound is 蒸気 (じょうき), meaning "steam" itself, which you might encounter in cooking or when discussing engines. 蒸発 (じょうはつ) means "evaporation," referring to liquid turning into vapor. A useful note is that 蒸し (むし) can also mean "steaming," describing both the cooking method and the humid weather. Overall, this kanji connects well to both cooking and climate.

Example sentences

  • 蒸し料理は健康に良い。

    Steamed dishes are good for health.

Meanings across languages

English
steam, heat, sultry, foment, get musty
Tiếng Việt
hơi nước
日本語
한국어
中文
id
uap
th
ไอน้ำ
es
vapor
fr
vapeur
de
Dampf
pt
vapor

Common compounds

  • 蒸すむすto steam (food, towel, etc.), to be hot and humid, to be sultry
  • 蒸気じょうきsteam, vapour, vapor
  • 蒸発じょうはつevaporation, disappearance (of a person), vanishing without a trace
  • 蒸しむしsteaming
  • 蒸かすふかすto steam (food)
  • 水蒸気すいじょうきwater vapour, water vapor, steam
  • 蒸し暑いむしあついhumid, sultry
  • 蒸しパンむしパンsteamed bun, steamed bread

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