stature, height, back, behind
Also: disobey, defy, go back on, rebel
On'yomi (音読み)
- ハイ
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- せ
- せい
- そむ.く
- そむ.ける
About this kanji
The kanji 「背」 primarily refers to height or back, which can describe both a person's stature and the physical back of a body. It can be used as a noun, such as in the words 背景 (はいけい, background) and 背中 (せなか, back), referring to the area behind someone or a person's back. As a verb, it appears in 背任 (はいにん, breach of trust), relating to disobeying trust. One interesting usage note is that it can also imply someone being behind in a more metaphorical sense, highlighting its versatility in expressing both physical and abstract concepts.
Example sentences
高い背を持つ選手。
A player with a tall back.
Meanings across languages
- English
- stature, height, back, behind, disobey, defy, go back on, rebel
- Tiếng Việt
- chiều cao, cái lưng, phía sau, không tuân theo, thách thức, quay lại, nổi loạn
- 日本語
- 背中, 高さ, 後ろ, 従わない, 反抗する, 戻る, 反逆
- 한국어
- 신장, 등, 뒤, 거역하다, 도전하다, 되돌아가다, 반란
- 中文
- 身高, 背部, 后面, 不服从, 对抗, 回头, 反抗
- id
- postur, tinggi, punggung, belakang, menentang, melawan, membangkang, memberontak
- th
- รูปร่าง, ส่วนสูง, หลัง, ด้านหลัง, ไม่เชื่อฟัง, ไม่ให้, กลับคำ, กบฎ
- es
- estatura, altura, espalda, detrás, desobedecer, desafiar, no cumplir, rebelarse
- fr
- stature, hauteur, dos, derrière, désobéir, défi, revenir sur ses paroles, se rebeller
- de
- Statur, Höhe, Rücken, hinten, Widerspruch, trotzen, widersprechen, rebellieren
- pt
- estatura, altura, costas, atrás, desobedecer, desafiar, ir contra, rebelar-se
Common compounds
- 背景はいけいbackground, scenery, backdrop
- 背後はいごback, rear, background
- 背中せなかback (of the body)
- 背任はいにんbreach of trust, malfeasance, malpractice
- 猫背ねこぜbent back, hunchback, stoop
- 背くそむくto run counter to, to go against, to disobey
- 背広せびろbusiness suit
- 背骨せぼねspine, backbone, spinal column
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