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JLPT N112画 · 12 strokesradical 文freq #2165

spot, blemish, speck, patches

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ハン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • まだら

Mnemonic

Imagine a spotted cow with patches of white and black, each blemish telling a story of its wild adventures in the field.

About this kanji

The kanji 斑 primarily means "spot" or "blemish," and is often used in nouns rather than verbs. It's commonly seen in several compounds. For example, 一斑 (いっぱん) means a "single part of a whole," while 黄斑 (おうはん) refers to the "macula," an important part of the eye. 虎斑 (とらふ) describes the "tiger stripes" pattern, and 雀斑 (そばかす) means "freckle." Finally, 斑点 (はんてん) refers to "scattered spots." It's worth noting that while this kanji can describe physical spots, it may also be used metaphorically to signify something that is mixed or uneven.

Example sentences

  • 彼のシャツには斑点が付いている。

    There are stains on his shirt.

Meanings across languages

English
spot, blemish, speck, patches
Tiếng Việt
đốm
日本語
斑点
한국어
얼룩
中文
id
noda, bintik
th
จุด, ข้อบกพร่อง
es
mancha, defecto
fr
tache, blemissement
de
Fleck, Makel
pt
ponto, mancha

Common compounds

  • 一斑いっぱんsingle part (of a whole), one detail, portion
  • 黄斑おうはんmacula, macula lutea, yellow spot
  • 虎斑とらふtiger stripes, brindle, brindled coloring
  • 雀斑そばかすfreckle, lentigo, ephelis
  • 斑点はんてん(scattered) spots, specks, speckles
  • 母斑ぼはんnevus, naevus, birthmark
  • 黒斑こくはんblack spot, black speck
  • 血斑けっぱんblood spot

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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