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JLPT N112画 · 12 strokesradical 辵freq #833

slow, late, back, later

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • おく.れる
  • おく.らす
  • おそ.い

Mnemonic

As the sun began to set, I realized my friend was still back at home, moving so slow he was practically a snail.

About this kanji

The kanji 遅, pronounced as 'chi' in on'yomi and 'okureru' or 'osoi' in kun'yomi, means slow or late. It is often used both as a noun and an adjective. You might come across compounds like 遅れ (okure), which means delay, and 遅い (osoi), meaning slow. Another example is 遅刻 (chikoku), which refers to being late. A helpful note is that when talking about being late to an appointment, 遅刻 is the term you'll want to use, while 遅い can describe someone or something that is slow in movement or action. Understanding this kanji will enhance your ability to express timing and speed!

Example sentences

  • 彼は遅れて会議に到着した。

    He arrived late to the meeting.

Meanings across languages

English
slow, late, back, later
Tiếng Việt
chậm, muộn, trở lại, sau đó
日本語
遅い, 遅れる, 遅れて, 後に
한국어
느린, 늦은, 뒤로, 나중에
中文
慢, 晚, 返回, 稍后
id
lambat, terlambat, tertinggal
th
ช้า, สาย, กลับ, ทีหลัง
es
lento, tarde, rezagado, más tarde
fr
lent, tard, en retard, plus tard
de
langsam, spät, rückständig, später
pt
lento, tarde, atrasado, mais tarde

Common compounds

  • 遅れおくれdelay, lag, falling behind
  • 遅いおそいslow, late, too late
  • 遅延ちえんdelay, latency
  • 遅刻ちこくlateness, tardiness, arriving late
  • 遅々ちちslow, lagging, tardy
  • 手遅れておくれbeing too late, losing one's final chance
  • 遅らすおくらすto delay, to postpone, to slow down
  • 遅れるおくれるto be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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