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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 十grade 4freq #586

simple, one, single, merely

On'yomi (音読み)

  • タン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ひとえ

Mnemonic

A single 'ten' can create a simple, one-dimensional design that stands alone without any complex embellishments.

About this kanji

The kanji "単" primarily means "simple" or "single." It is often used as a noun but can also function as an adverb. One common compound is "簡単" (かんたん), which means "simple" or "easy." Another is "単に" (たんに), which translates to "simply" or "merely," indicating something without complexity. "単位" (たんい) means "unit," referring to measures like meters or grams. Additionally, you might encounter "単純" (たんじゅん), meaning "simple" or "straightforward." When using this kanji, remember that it emphasizes the idea of singularity or simplicity in various contexts.

Example sentences

  • この単語は簡単です。

    This word is simple.

Meanings across languages

English
simple, one, single, merely
Tiếng Việt
đơn giản
日本語
単純
한국어
단순한
中文
id
sederhana
th
ง่าย
es
simple
fr
simple
de
einfach
pt
simples

Common compounds

  • 簡単かんたんsimple, easy, uncomplicated
  • 単にたんにsimply, merely, only
  • 単位たんいunit (e.g. meters, grams, etc.), denomination, unit (i.e. one comprised of many)
  • 単純たんじゅんsimple, plain, uncomplicated
  • 単身たんしんalone, by oneself, unaccompanied
  • 単独たんどくsole, single, solo
  • 単なるたんなるmere, simple, sheer
  • 単一たんいつsingle, simple, sole

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