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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 虫grade 6freq #2272

silkworm

On'yomi (音読み)

  • サン
  • テン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かいこ

Mnemonic

The silkworm wraps itself in a cocoon, a creature with a bug radical, transforming into silk, the ultimate textile treasure.

About this kanji

The kanji 蚕 (かいこ) means "silkworm" and is primarily used as a noun. It refers to the larvae of the silk moth, which is important in producing silk. Common compounds include 養蚕 (ようさん), meaning "sericulture," which is the practice of raising silkworms for silk production, and 蚕糸 (さんし), meaning "silk thread," which is the product derived from the silkworm's cocoon. Another term is 蚕業 (さんぎょう), referring to the silk industry. A usage note is that while silkworms are primarily known for silk production, they are also an important part of traditional Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 蚕は美しい絹を紡ぐ。

    The silkworm spins beautiful silk.

Meanings across languages

English
silkworm
Tiếng Việt
tằm
日本語
한국어
누에
中文
id
ulpa sutra
th
หนอนไหม
es
gusano de seda
fr
ver à soie
de
Seidenraupe
pt
bicho-da-seda

Common compounds

  • 養蚕ようさんsericulture, silkworm culture, silkworm raising
  • 蚕糸さんしsilk thread, silk yarn
  • 夏蚕なつごsummer silkworms
  • 蚕業さんぎょうsericulture
  • 蚕具さんぐsericultural equipment
  • 蚕座さんざsilkworm basket
  • 蚕紙さんしsilkworm-egg paper
  • 蚕児さんじsilkworm

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