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JLPT N118画 · 18 strokesradical 金freq #1587

sickle, scythe, trick

On'yomi (音読み)

  • レン
  • ケン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かま

Mnemonic

As the farmer swings the golden sickle, its curved blade glints under the sun, ready to harvest the crops with a cunning trick.

About this kanji

The kanji 鎌 (かま) primarily means "sickle" or "scythe," which are tools used for cutting crops. It is most commonly used as a noun. A few relevant compounds include 鎌倉 (かまくら), which refers to the city Kamakura, and 鎌首 (かまくび), meaning "sickle-shaped neck," often used in the context of animals like snakes. Another interesting term is 鎌鼬 (かまいたち), which describes a phenomenon where a cut on the skin is caused by rapid air movement, almost like a swift attack. This kanji can evoke traditional scenes of farming and nature, reflecting its historical significance in Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 農夫は鎌で草を刈った。

    The farmer mowed the grass with a sickle.

Meanings across languages

English
sickle, scythe, trick
Tiếng Việt
lưỡi hái
日本語
한국어
中文
镰刀
id
sabuk, sabitan, trik
th
เคียว, เคียวเกี่ยวข้าว, กลอุบาย
es
hoja, guadaña, truco
fr
faucille, faux, astuce
de
Sichel, Sense, Trick
pt
foice, ceifeira, truque

Common compounds

  • 鎌倉かまくらKamakura (city)
  • 鎌首かまくびsickle-shaped neck (e.g. snake, praying mantis), crooked neck, gooseneck
  • 鎌足かまあしlegs bowed in, sitting with heels spread apart
  • 鎌鼬かまいたちcut in the skin caused by a vacuum formed by a whirlwind, mythical weasel-like creatures riding on whirlwinds and inflicting sharp, painless wounds
  • 鎌形かまがたsickle-shaped, falciform
  • 鎖鎌くさりがまsickle and chain (weapon)
  • 大鎌おおがまscythe
  • 鎌槍かまやりspear with curved or straight cross-blades

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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