Back to dictionary
JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 舟grade 2freq #713

ship, boat

On'yomi (音読み)

  • セン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ふね
  • ふな-

Mnemonic

Imagine a giant ship, shaped like a delicate boat, gently sailing on a river, with a cozy cabin nestled inside, labeled '舟'.

About this kanji

The kanji 「船」 means "ship" or "boat" and is pronounced as "ふね" in its kun'yomi and "セン" in its on'yomi. It is often used as a noun. You can see it in compounds like 「漁船」 (ぎょせん), which means "fishing boat," and 「船長」 (せんちょう), meaning "ship's captain." Another example is 「船舶」 (せんぱく), referring to a vessel. This kanji is quite common in contexts related to travel, commerce, and even military themes. A good note is to remember that while all ships are "船," not all "船" are large ocean liners; smaller boats also fall under this category.

Example sentences

  • 船が港に入ってきた。

    The ship entered the port.

Meanings across languages

English
ship, boat
Tiếng Việt
tàu, thuyền
日本語
船, ボート
한국어
배, 보트
中文
船, 小船
id
kapal, perahu
th
เรือ, ซาเล้ง
es
barco, bote
fr
navire, bateau
de
Schiff, Boot
pt
navio, barco

Common compounds

  • 漁船ぎょせんfishing boat
  • 船長せんちょうship's captain, skipper, length of a ship
  • 船舶せんぱくvessel, ship, shipping
  • 造船ぞうせんshipbuilding
  • 艦船かんせんwarships and other vessels, naval vessels
  • 汽船きせんsteamship, steamboat, steamer
  • 客船きゃくせんpassenger boat
  • 船員せんいんsailor, seaman, seafarer

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.