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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 彡grade 2freq #418

shape, form, style

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ケイ
  • ギョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かた
  • -がた
  • かたち
  • なり

Mnemonic

The three strokes of 彡 weave together a beautiful fabric, perfectly shaping the stylish form of a designer's creation.

About this kanji

The kanji 形, which means shape, form, or style, is used mainly as a noun. You will often see it in compounds like 形式 (けいしき), meaning form or format, as well as 形成 (けいせい), which refers to the process of formation. Another common compound is 形態 (けいたい), meaning form or appearance. You might also come across 人形 (にんぎょう), meaning doll. An important note about 形 is that it can convey both physical shapes and abstract concepts, such as styles in art or fashion, so it’s quite versatile in usage.

Example sentences

  • この形は美しい。

    This shape is beautiful.

Meanings across languages

English
shape, form, style
Tiếng Việt
hình dạng, hình thức, kiểu dáng
日本語
形, フォーム, スタイル
한국어
형태, 형식, 스타일
中文
形状, 形式, 风格
id
bentuk
th
รูป
es
forma, estilo
fr
forme, style
de
Gestalt, Form
pt
forma

Common compounds

  • 形式けいしきform (as opposed to substance), format, form
  • 形成けいせいformation, molding, making (up)
  • 形態けいたいform, shape, figure
  • 人形にんぎょうdoll, puppet, marionette
  • 山形やまがたYamagata (city, prefecture), mountain shape, chevron
  • 花形はながたfloral pattern, flourish, ornament
  • 形見かたみmemento (esp. of a deceased person), keepsake, heirloom
  • 形状けいじょうshape, form

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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