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JLPT N14画 · 4 strokesradical 尸grade 6freq #1940

shaku, Japanese foot, measure, scale

Also: rule

On'yomi (音読み)

  • シャク
  • セキ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • さし

Mnemonic

The measurement 'shaku' is like a 'scale' where a ghostly figure (尸) holds a ruler (尺) to measure the length of shadows.

About this kanji

The kanji 尺 (shaku) primarily means a traditional unit of measure, roughly equivalent to a foot in Japan. It is often used as a noun. You can find it in compounds like 尺度 (しゃくど, shakudo), which means gauge, and 巻尺 (まきじゃく, makijaku), referring to a tape measure. Another interesting compound is 尺八 (しゃくはち, shakuhachi), the name of a traditional bamboo flute. A usage note is that while shaku is a unit of length, it's essential in various contexts like carpentry and traditional crafts. Understanding this kanji can help you appreciate its significance in Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 彼は尺を使って測った。

    He measured with a ruler.

Meanings across languages

English
shaku, Japanese foot, measure, scale, rule
Tiếng Việt
shaku, thước, đo, thang, quy tắc
日本語
尺, 日本の尺, 計る, スケール, ルール
한국어
尺, 일본 측량, 측정, 규모, 자
中文
尺, 日本尺, 量度, 规模, 尺子
id
shaku
th
ชาคุ
es
shaku
fr
shaku
de
Shaku
pt
shaku

Common compounds

  • 尺度しゃくどgauge, standard, measure
  • 巻尺まきじゃくtape measure
  • 尺八しゃくはちshakuhachi, end-blown fippleless bamboo flute, blow job
  • 三尺さんじゃく3 Japanese feet, waistband, belt
  • 縮尺しゅくしゃくreduced scale, scaling down
  • 一尺いっしゃくapprox. 30 cm
  • 準尺じゅんしゃくsurveyor's leveling pole (levelling)
  • 副尺ふくしゃくvernier

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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