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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 阜freq #1393

shade, yin, negative, sex organs

Also: secret, shadow

On'yomi (音読み)

  • イン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かげ
  • かげ.る

Mnemonic

In the shadowy depths (陰) of a cave (阜), the yin energy stirs, cloaking everything in mystery and darkness.

About this kanji

The kanji 陰 (in) primarily means shade or shadow and often conveys the idea of something hidden or secretive. It can be used as a noun or a verb, depending on the context. Some common compounds include 陰気 (いんき), which means gloomy or dark; 陰口 (かげぐち), referring to malicious gossip or talking behind someone's back; and 陰謀 (いんぼう), which stands for a plot or conspiracy. A useful note is that 陰 can also represent the 'yin' concept in yin and yang, emphasizing its association with hidden or negative aspects. Understanding this kanji can help you recognize themes of obscurity or the unseen in various contexts.

Example sentences

  • 木の陰で涼むのが好きだ。

    I like to cool off in the shade of trees.

Meanings across languages

English
shade, yin, negative, sex organs, secret, shadow
Tiếng Việt
bóng râm, âm, tiêu cực, cơ quan sinh dục, bí mật, bóng tối
日本語
日陰, 陰, 陰性, 性器, 秘密, 影
한국어
陰, 음, 음성, 성기, 비밀, 그림자
中文
阴影, 阴, 负的, 性器官, 秘密, 影子
id
bayangan
th
เงา
es
sombra
fr
ombre
de
Schatten
pt
sombra

Common compounds

  • 陰気いんきgloomy, dismal, miserable
  • 陰口かげぐちmalicious gossip, backbiting, speaking ill behind someone's back
  • 陰謀いんぼうplot, intrigue, scheme
  • 山陰やまかげplace in the shade of a mountain, shelter of the mountains, mountain recess
  • 日陰ひかげshade, shadow, sunshine
  • 物陰ものかげplace hidden from view, cover, shelter
  • 陰りかげりshadow (e.g. on someone's happiness), cloud, shade
  • お陰様でおかげさまでthankfully, fortunately, luckily

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.