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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 艸freq #1713

seedling, sapling, shoot

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ビョウ
  • ミョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • なえ
  • なわ-

Mnemonic

A tiny seedling sprouts up between the grass, eagerly stretching its little arms up to the sun, hoping to grow into a mighty tree.

About this kanji

The kanji 苗, pronounced as "なえ" (nae) in kun'yomi and "ビョウ" (byou) or "ミョウ" (myou) in on'yomi, primarily means "seedling" or "sapling". It is often used as a noun. A common compound is 苗木 (なえぎ), meaning "seedling", which refers to young plants ready for planting. Another important word is 苗字 (みょうじ), which means "surname". There’s also 早苗 (さなえ), referring to rice seedlings, essential in farming. This kanji emphasizes growth and new beginnings, often representing the early stages of life or development.

Example sentences

  • 新しい苗を植えた。

    I planted new seedlings.

Meanings across languages

English
seedling, sapling, shoot
Tiếng Việt
cây giống
日本語
한국어
묘목
中文
id
bibit, tunas, semen
th
ต้นกล้า, ยอด, ยอดอ่อน
es
plántula, vástago
fr
plantule, jeune pousse, tige
de
Setzling, Sämling, Trieb
pt
muda, rebento, broto

Common compounds

  • 苗木なえぎseedling, sapling, young tree
  • 苗字みょうじsurname, family name, last name
  • 種苗しゅびょうseeds and seedlings, eggs and hatchlings, (fish) eggs and fry
  • 早苗さなえrice seedling
  • 育苗いくびょうraising seedlings
  • 苗床なえどこseedbed, nursery, seed-plot
  • 桑苗そうびょうmulberry seedling
  • 痘苗とうびょうvaccine

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