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JLPT N15画 · 5 strokesradical 口freq #1540

seduce, call, send for, wear

Also: put on, ride in, buy, eat, drink, catch (cold)

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ショウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • め.す

Mnemonic

A mouth (口) calls out, seducing listeners with an enticing invitation that beckons them to come closer.

About this kanji

The kanji 召 (しょう, めす) primarily means "to call" or "to summon." It is often used in both verbal and noun forms, typically related to calling someone or something. One common compound is 召集 (しょうしゅう), meaning "convening" or gathering people together. Another is 召し上がる (めしあがる), which is a respectful way to say "to eat." You might also encounter 召し使い (めしつかい), which means "servant." A useful note is that while 召 is associated with formal contexts, it demonstrates respect when calling or addressing someone, reflecting the polite nature of Japanese communication.

Example sentences

  • 彼は私を召して、話を始めた。

    He called me over and started talking.

Meanings across languages

English
seduce, call, send for, wear, put on, ride in, buy, eat, drink, catch (cold)
Tiếng Việt
gọi, mời
日本語
한국어
부르다
中文
id
merayu, memanggil
th
ดึงดูด, เรียก
es
seducir, llamar
fr
séduire, appeler
de
verführen, rufen
pt
seduzir, chamar

Common compounds

  • 召集しょうしゅうconvening, calling together (e.g. parliament), call-up (for military service)
  • 召し上がるめしあがるto eat, to drink
  • 召し使いめしつかいservant, menial
  • 応召おうしょうresponding to a call-up for military service, answering a call-up
  • 召すめすto call, to summon, to send for
  • 召喚しょうかんsummons, subpoena, citation
  • 召しめしsummons, call
  • 召還しょうかんrecall (esp. of an envoy or an ambassador), calling someone back, summons (home)

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