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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 乙grade 6freq #755

riot, war, disorder, disturb

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ラン
  • ロン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • みだ.れる
  • みだ.る
  • みだ.す
  • みだ
  • おさ.める
  • わた.る

Mnemonic

In a chaotic riot, the once orderly lines of people, represented by the radical 乙, become tangled and disrupted, capturing the essence of disorder.

About this kanji

The kanji 「乱」 primarily means disorder or chaos. It can be used in both nouns and verbs. Common compounds include 混乱 (こんらん), which means disorder or confusion, and 反乱 (はんらん), meaning insurrection or rebellion. Another example is 波乱 (はらん), which refers to disturbances or unexpected events. The verb forms, such as みだれる (to be disturbed) and みだす (to disturb), emphasize the action of causing chaos. In everyday use, you might see this kanji in contexts involving turmoil, whether in personal life or larger events like riots.

Example sentences

  • 国が乱れている状況が続く。

    The situation of the country is continuously chaotic.

Meanings across languages

English
riot, war, disorder, disturb
Tiếng Việt
loạn
日本語
乱れる
한국어
혼란
中文
混乱
id
kerusuhan
th
ความวุ่นวาย
es
disturbio
fr
émeute
de
Unruhe
pt
tumulto

Common compounds

  • 混乱こんらんdisorder, chaos, confusion
  • 反乱はんらんinsurrection, mutiny, rebellion
  • 波乱はらんdisturbance, trouble, commotion
  • 乱れみだれdisorder, disturbance, unrest
  • 狂乱きょうらんfury, frenzy, madness
  • 騒乱そうらんdisturbance, riot, mayhem
  • 動乱どうらんdisturbance, upheaval, unrest
  • 内乱ないらんcivil war, insurrection, rebellion

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