responsibility, duty, term, entrust to
Also: appoint
On'yomi (音読み)
- ニン
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- まか.せる
- まか.す
About this kanji
The kanji 「任」 primarily means responsibility or duty and can also refer to the act of entrusting or appointing someone to a role. It is often used as a noun or in compound words related to positions or roles. For example, 解任 (かいにん) means dismissal from a post, while 後任 (こうにん) signifies a successor, someone who takes over a role. 辞任 (じにん) means resignation from a position, and 主任 (しゅにん) refers to the person in charge of something. A useful note is that the kanji can imply a sense of trust placed in someone to carry out those responsibilities.
Example sentences
彼は新しいプロジェクトを任されました。
He has been entrusted with the new project.
Meanings across languages
- English
- responsibility, duty, term, entrust to, appoint
- Tiếng Việt
- trách nhiệm, nhiệm vụ, thời hạn, ủy thác cho, bổ nhiệm
- 日本語
- 責任, 任務, 任期, 委託する, 任命する
- 한국어
- 책임, 의무, 기간, 위탁하다, 임명하다
- 中文
- 责任, 职责, 任期, 委派, 任命
- id
- tanggung jawab
- th
- หน้าที่
- es
- responsabilidad
- fr
- responsabilité
- de
- Verantwortung
- pt
- dever
Common compounds
- 解任かいにんdismissal (from a post), discharge, removal
- 後任こうにんsuccessor
- 辞任じにんresignation (from a position)
- 主任しゅにんperson in charge, senior staff, manager
- 就任しゅうにんassumption (of office), taking up (a post), inauguration
- 常任じょうにんstanding, regular, permanent
- 信任しんにんtrust, confidence, credence
- 責任せきにんduty, responsibility (incl. supervision of staff), liability
Want to actually learn this kanji?
The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.