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JLPT N311画 · 11 strokesradical 心freq #850

regret, repentance

On'yomi (音読み)

  • カイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • く.いる
  • くや.しい
  • くや.む

Mnemonic

In my heart (心), I meet (会) the weight of regret, feeling the sting of what could have been.

About this kanji

The kanji 「悔」 primarily means "regret" or "repentance." It is often used as a noun but can also appear in verbs. For example, the compound 後悔 (こうかい) means "regret" and refers to the feeling of wishing you had made a different choice. Another common example is 悔い (くい), which also means "regret" but is used more broadly. Additionally, 悔しさ (くやしさ) expresses the frustration or disappointment that comes with regret. An important note is that while this kanji conveys strong feelings, it’s often used to reflect on past decisions, so it can be a deep and personal expression.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 過去を悔いることはない。

    Don't regret the past.

Meanings across languages

English
regret, repentance
Tiếng Việt
hối hận, tiếc nuối
日本語
悔い, 後悔
한국어
후회, 회개
中文
悔恨, 忏悔
id
penyesalan, tobat
th
ความเสียใจ, การสำนึกผิด
es
arrepentimiento, remordimiento
fr
regret, repentir
de
Bedauern, Reue
pt
arrependimento, arrependimento

Common compounds

  • 後悔こうかいregret
  • 悔いくいregret
  • 悔しさくやしさfrustration, regret

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