Back to dictionary
JLPT N16画 · 6 strokesradical 儿grade 2freq #527

ray, light

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ひか.る
  • ひかり

Mnemonic

A brilliant ray of light streams through a child's joyful dance, illuminating the world with its vibrant glow.

About this kanji

The kanji 「光」 primarily means "light" or "ray". It is often used both as a noun and in verbs. For instance, in the verb form "光る" (ひかる), it means "to shine", which captures the action of something reflecting light. There are also many compound words with this kanji, like "観光" (かんこう), meaning "sightseeing"; "光景" (こうけい), which means "scene"; and "栄光" (えいこう), meaning "glory". A useful note is that while 光 refers to light in a physical sense, it can also be used metaphorically, such as shining a light on a topic or idea.

Example sentences

  • 星の光が夜空を飾る。

    The light of the stars adorns the night sky.

Meanings across languages

English
ray, light
Tiếng Việt
tia, ánh sáng
日本語
光, 光
한국어
광선, 빛
中文
光线, 光
id
sinar
th
แสง
es
rayo
fr
rayon
de
Strahl
pt
raio

Common compounds

  • 観光かんこうsightseeing, tourism
  • 光景こうけいscene, spectacle, sight
  • 栄光えいこうglory
  • 月光げっこうmoonlight, moonbeam
  • 光るひかるto shine, to glitter, to be bright
  • 光栄こうえいhonour, honor, glory
  • 光学こうがくoptics
  • 光線こうせんray (of light), beam, light

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.